Friday, January 24, 2020

The Turn of the Screw Essay -- Literary Analysis, Henry James

Superficially, Henry James’s The Turn of the Screw seems to reinforce the status quo of American literature as male, whereby men are viewed as having power over women leaving women to become mere objects. James creates a nameless female protagonist whose story is told through the guise of a male narrator. She becomes an object viewed by Douglas’s audience and is used simply as means for the master on Harley Street to avoid being bothered by his charges. She is then set up as naà ¯ve and love-struck, willing to do just about anything, including risking her own sanity, for the sake of keeping the master undisturbed. However, on closer examination, James actually creates a novella that subverts the traditional idea of men having power over women as it is the governess who has the final word in her story, not the male Douglas, and it is the male heir Miles who becomes the scapegoat leaving the governess free, â€Å"awfully clever and nice† (James 24). James’s unfinished frame tale creates frustration and confusion but his experiment with form also draws attention to what has largely been left unconscious. Through Douglas’s initial telling of the governess’s story she is reduced to a nameless object that they all raptly listen about rather than listen to. While at the start, Douglas does have power over the governess’s story, in the end it is the governess who has the final word and Douglas, who disappears after only the first seven pages, is never to be heard from again. James relinquishes power to the governess and allows her to participate as there is no need to return to the male voice once she takes over. Furthermore, as the governess does remain nameless throughout her own narrative this hardly is a power issues as both the master on... ...til finally â€Å"the air was clear† (116-117). In this way the governess is able to reverse the roles of passive/female and active/male as she denies Quint the power of his gaze and instead forces him to be the object of her gaze. Through his distortion of traditional male dominated structures and ideas, James is able to not only draw attention to the inequality of men’s power over women but he also uses the same devices to subvert this binary opposition. Through a distortion of the assumed patriarchal order the governess is able to adopt male characteristics in order to wrest back some of the power initially taken from her. Whether consciously or unconsciously James’s unfinished frame, disturbing death of Miles, and the disappearance of Quint’s ghost all point to a hidden power within the governess allowing her to survive long after her weaker male counterparts.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Inventory system Essay

INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE In today’s generation, we are engaged in highly computerized technology aiming to enhance individual lifestyle and most especially in the world of business. Certainly, there are plenty of small retail outlets, manufacturers, and other businesses that continue to rely on manual means of inventory tracking. Many companies and businesses are using sales monitoring and inventory systems for their success and growth. It is an effective way for monitoring sales and tracking different products and materials that are transferred in and out of a company’s warehouse or establishment. Moreover, a sales monitoring and inventory system promotes effective inventory control which ensures stocking the marketable and correct items in correct quantities. This system can help the company to avoid overstocking. When a company overstocks, money is wasted since procuring, storing, and accounting for unneeded items require time, space, and money which could have been used on more favourable and marketable assets. Having a developed system on sales monitoring and inventory makes the company more productive, efficient and convenient both to the company and its client. The sales and inventory system is meant to help the company employees and personnel to show customers more relevant items, hoping to expedite and increase the sales and most importantly to increase the profit of the company. With the aid of a sales monitoring and inventory systems, product management will be more consistent, reliable and efficient. Soundpoint Electronics and General Merchandise is a retail enterprise located at Brgy. Taboc, Borongan City, owned and managed by Mr. Crisanto Jose C. Labro. The computerization of their existing system is one of the primary reason why I conducted this study. I believed that with the computerized sales monitoring and inventory system, the problems met on the existing system will lessen and eventually eliminate. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM This study aims to solve the following existing manual sales monitoring and inventory problems: 1. Their present sales and inventory system is highly labor intensive because they require continuous monitoring on their business enterprise on a daily basis. 2. In terms of their sales transactions, the only record that they have are the customer’s official receipts and the problem with that is not all customer’s ask for an official receipt. They cannot determine how much their total earnings are at the end of the day because their records or the official receipts that they keep are not complete. 3. Lack of security in terms of their sales and their products. The business owner will find it difficult to see if some products are lacking or missing because they don’t have any written records about the available products. 4. Unreliable inventory and sales report. Because they don’t have a complete records of their inventory and sales transactions, they cannot produce any inventory or sales report that are really consistent and dependable. SCOPE AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDY This study was conducted at Soundpoint Electronics and General Merchandise located at Brgy. Taboc, Borongan City. This was conducted during the first semester of school year 2013 – 2014. The proposed sales monitoring and inventory system will: 1. This can no longer be highly labor intensive because with the aid of the sales monitoring and inventory system, they can monitor their sales and determine their lacking and unavailable products with the accurate reports that the system will generate. 2. After each customer transaction, the system will generate an official receipt and from then, they will be able to have a record and they can now determine their earnings. 3. Promote data security in terms of making the files always updated and easy to locate to provide a faster mean of doing the inventory. Unauthorized employees and persons will not be able to use the system unless under the supervision of the business enterprise owner. 4. Enable to produce accurate reports. A sales report to know the earnings of the business enterprise daily, weekly, monthly and yearly and an inventory report to see  what products are lacking and unavailable. However this sales monitoring and inventory system will not cover the following: 1. Payroll report of the employees. 2. Ordering of the needed / lacking products in the business enterprise. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY SOUNDPOINT ELECTRONICS AND GEN. MERCHANDISE This study will greatly contribute to the management in improving its level of sales and inventory management consistency, efficiency, accuracy and convenience in providing and giving services to owner, employees and customers. PROPONENT This study will help the proponent understand and appreciate the importance of the sales monitoring and inventory system for all business enterprises and establishments. This study will also improve her knowledge and experience in thesis writing as well as creating the Sales Monitoring and Inventory System. FUTURE RESEARCHERS This study will greatly help the future researchers to be aware on how important a sales and inventory systems in a certain business enterprise.  This study can be a reference to the future researchers who undertake studies in the same nature, also as contribution for other topics/areas. In addition to this, it will offer essential information and learning experiences to the future researchers, to expand their knowledge in the fields of System Analysis and Design and Software Development. And the study will also help the future researchers to gather significant information and to learn more about the problems that most business enterprises encountered in their sales and inventory management. CUSTOMERS The customers will be benefited in a way that their processes and  transactions in the business enterprise will be much easier and faster because of the computerized sales monitoring and inventory system. SUPPLIERS This study will also be helpful to the product suppliers in terms of in every product name, the name of the supplier or the company of the supplier will be seen. If the time comes that the products are already lacking in the business enterprise, the proprietor will know who the suppliers are and can contact the suppliers immediately. DEFINITION OF TERMS Accuracy- the ability to be precise and avoid errors Complexity- the condition of being difficult to analyse, understand and solve Computer- machine that perform tasks, such as calculations or electronic communication, under the control of a set of instructions called a program Computerize – to store information in a computer system or process it by a computer Convenience – the quality of being or making things easy, useful, or of increasing comfort Customer – a person or company that buys goods or services Data – information, a form that is suitable for storage in or processing by a computer Employee – a paid worker End User – a person or group that is one of the ultimate consumers or users that a software product has been designed for Feasible – capable of being achieved or put into effect Gantt Chart – a chart in which horizontal lines show the actual and projected amounts of time involved in completing a particular task or reaching specific levels of production Inventory System – are tracking systems that inform you of the amount of raw materials, supplies or final products you have readily available Manageability – able to be handled or controlled without much difficulty Manufacture – a factory, person, or organization that produces finished goods from raw materials, especially on large industrial scale Marketable Assets – products that fit to be sold, in demand and therefore relatively easy to sell Monitoring Staff- an  employee or personnel who checks for incorrect and damage products Personnel – the people employed in an organization, business or armed force Products – items sold in a store Proponent- the student who analyzes and researches in great detail in order to understand and discover more about this study Proprietor – the owner of a commercial enterprise or establishment Reference – a source of information Researcher – a person who study something methodically Suppliers- a person that provides or sells available or needed products by a company or any retail enterprises Utilize- to make use of something or find a practical or effective use of something

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Can Sugar in the Gas Tank Really Kill Your Engine

Weve all heard the urban legend that pouring sugar into a cars gas tank will kill the engine. Does the sugar turn into a gooey sludge, gumming up the moving parts, or does it caramelize and fill your cylinders with nasty carbon deposits? Is it really the nasty, evil prank its made out to be? If the sugar got to the fuel injectors or cylinders, it would be bad business for you and your car, but that would be because any particulate will cause problems, not because of the chemical properties of sugar. Thats why you have a fuel filter. A Solubility Experiment Even if sugar  (sucrose) could react in an engine, it  doesnt dissolve in gasoline, so it cant circulate through the machine. This isnt just a calculated solubility  but rather is based on an experiment. In 1994, forensics professor  John Thornton at the University of California, Berkeley,  mixed gasoline with sugar marked with radioactive carbon atoms. He used a centrifuge to spin out the undissolved sugar and measured the radioactivity of the gas to see how much sugar dissolved. This turned out to be less than a teaspoon of sugar per 15 gallons of gas, which isnt enough to cause a problem. If you have less than a full tank of gas at the time its sugared, a smaller amount of  sucrose will dissolve because there is less solvent. Sugar is  heavier than gas, so it sinks to the bottom of the gas tank and decreases the amount of fuel you can add to the auto. If you hit a bump and some sugar gets suspended, the fuel filter will catch a small amount. You may need to change the fuel filter more often until the problem clears up, but its not likely the sugar would clog the fuel line.  If its a whole bag of sugar, then youll want to take the car in and have the gas tank removed and cleaned out, but this is not a difficult task for a mechanic and will run you about $150. Thats not good, but infinitely better than replacing an engine. What Can Kill Your Engine? Water in gas will stall a cars engine because it disrupts the combustion process. Gas floats on water (and sugar does dissolve in water), so the fuel line fills water rather than gas, or a mixture of water and gasoline.  This doesnt kill the engine, however, and can be cleared up by giving a fuel treatment a few hours to work its chemical magic.